|
 ¯w®î®wµ°
Ÿ°Sµ.. š¯î®¾¯w®ãw¯Tu¯ÛS®
š®Š®¡®qµ œµ²ºvu®ÛŠµ
AvÃN¯Š® …ºu® q®£®o
u®±Š®±¡®w¯S®±q¯Ùwµ.
šµ°î¯ î®±wµ²°„¯î®wµ
OºYq®²Ù CŠ®±î®¼v©å.
DTw® Š¯cN¯Š®pS®¢Sµ
D ¯q®w®±Ý
‡®¾¯î®¼uµ°
²°u¯„¯š®ï©åuµ°
Aw®æ‰±š®…œ®±u®±.
š®Š®¡®qµ‡®¾¯S®ª°,
š®cÑxNµ‡®¾¯S®ª°,
q®î®±Sµ î®±q®
x°mu® î®±q®„¯ºu®S¯S®ª°
H¡®ëÇ®²Ô
š®œ¯‡®±
¯l®uµ° w®±ºS®oØŠ¯S®±rÙŠ®±î®
y®äš®±Ùq® š®î®¾¯cu®ªå
Cm° Š¯cO°‡®± £µ°q®äNµÊ
îµ±Š®S®± x°l®±î®
š®cÑw®Šµ²…à‹u¯ÛŠµ.
q®w®Ý £µ°q®äu®
î®±wµî®±wµî®¾¯q¯TŠ®±î®
xǯÕq®, š®u®±Ìp,
X¯n¯£®, y®äS®ry®Š®
œµ²°Š¯hS¯Š®,
š®î®¾¯cšµ°î®N®,
Š¯cO°‡®± î®±±q®évÜ,
Eq®Ùî®± î¯N®Þh±,
wµ°Š® w®lµ-w®±m‡®±
Š¯cN¯Š®p îµ±¶š®²‹w®
X¯î®±Š¯c £µ°q®äu®
„¯cy® ý¯š®N®
§° œµX¬. Hš¬. ý®ºN®Š®ªºSµ°S¹l®.
„®q®Ùu®
w¯l®±-S®ºl®±S®ªS®¡®
†°l®± î®±ºl®ã
dŒµå‡®± œµï±âSµ
Hº… N®±S¯äî®±u®ªå
›uµÜ°S¹l® î®±q®±Ù
Nµºy®î®±âw®î®Š®
y®¼q®äw¯T cw®â q®¡µu®Š®±.
C® q®ºuµ ›uµÜ°S¹l®Š®±
HN®ŠµSµ 105 hw¬ N®…±à
„µ¡µu® î®±ºl®ãu®
y®äs®î®± Šµ¶q®Š®±.
š®±î®¾¯Š®±
60 cw®‹u®Û Aï„®N®Ù
N®±h±º…ïu®±.
S¹l®Š®± N®w®N®y®¼Š®u®
N®‹‡®±y®Þw® y¯äs®ï±N®
ý¯Œµ‡®±ªå
y¯äs®ï±N® ïu¯ã„¯㚮
î®±±T›u®Š®±.
îµ±¶Ç®±S®Š¬
ý¯Œµ‡®±ªå
y¹äl® ý¯Œ¯ ïu¯ã„¯㚮
î®±±T› î®±ºl®ãu®
y®äs®î®± u®bµÁ
N¯Œµ°dw®ªå y®u®ïy®½î®Á
þ£®oî®w®±Ý y®lµu®±
îµ±¶š®²‹w®
Hº. m. i. m. †. N¯Œµ°dw®ªå
†. Hš¬. ›. y®u®ï‡®±w®±Ý
S®¢›u®Š®±. ïu¯ãtÁ
uµšµ‡®±ªåu¯ÛS®Œµ°
šµ°î¯ î®±wµ²°„¯î®wµ
„µ¡µ›Nµ²ºmu®±Û
Š¯cO°‡®± £µ°q®äNµÊ
u®±î®±±N®©±
N¯Š®o±q®±.
‡®¾¯Š®² S¯l¬‚¯u®Š¬
C©åuµ° 1979 Š®ªå
îµ±¶š®²‹w®
Š¯cO°‡®±u®Œµ²åºu®±
š¯Úw®î®w®±Ý
y®lµu®Š®±.
Cu®Š® y®‹n¯î®±
1983 Š®ªå 32 wµ° î¯mÁw®ªå
w®S®Š®y¯ªN¯ X®±w¯î®nµSµ
š®ÞvÃÁš®©±
š¯u®ã±q®±.
D X®±w¯î®nµ‡®±ªå
š®æq®ºq®ä A„®ãtÁ‡®¾¯Tu®Û
C®± N¯yµ½ÁŠµ°hŠ¬
BT Eq®Ùî®± šµ°îµ‡®±w®±Ý
¯mu®Š®±. 1988
Š®ªå î®±qµÙ
š®æq®ºq®ä A„®ãtÁ‡®¾¯T
š®ÞvÃÁ› c‡®±ý¯ª‡®¾¯T
îµ±¶š®²‹w®
îµ±°‡®±Š¬
Bu®Š®±. œ®©î®¼
Eq®Ùî®± Nµ©š®S®¡®w®±Ý
¯m 1989 Š® ïu¯w®š®„¯
X®±w¯î®nµ‡®±ªå
š®æq®ºq®ä A„®ãtÁ‡®¾¯T
š®ÞvÃÁ› y®Š¯dq®Š¯u®Š®±.
Bu®Šµ HŠ®l®± Š¯™ó°‡®±
y®£®S®¡¯u® „¯cy®
î®±q®±Ù cw®q¯
u®¡®u® A„®ãtÁS®¢Tºq®
œµYÏw® î®±q® S®¢›u®±Û
„¯cy® w¯‡®±N®Š¯u®
‡®±m‡®±²Š®y®Þw®î®Š®
S®î®±w® S¹l®Š®
N®lµSµ œ®‹u®± 1994
Š® ïu¯w®š®„¯
X®±w¯î®nµ‡®±ªå
„¯cy® A„®ãtÁ‡®¾¯T
š®ÞvÃÁš®©±
Aî®N¯ý® ›OÊq®±.
D X®±w¯î®nµ‡®±ªå
12632 î®±q®S®¡® Aºq®Š®vºu®
c‡®±ý¯ª‡®¾¯u®Š®±.
D £µ°q®äu®ªå Kºu®±
„¯‹ ý¯š®N®Š¯u®î®Š®±
î®±qµ²Ùîµ±â
ý¯š®N®w¯Tu®±Û
…œ®¡® ¡®.
Bu®Šµ C®± HŠ®l®wµ°
„¯‹Sµ 22000 î®±q®S®¡®
Aºq®Š®vºu® c‡®±S®¢›u®Š®±.
Cu®NµÊ N¯Š®o cw®y®Š®
œµ²°Š¯h... S¹l®Š®±
œµ°¡®±î®ºqµ
A®± q®î®±â
q®q®æS®¡® Aw®±š¯Š®
w®lµ‡®±±î®î®Š®±..
B q®q®æS®¡µºu®Šµ
"w¯w®± D Œµ²°N®NµÊ
Kîµ±â ¯q®ä
…ºvuµÛ°wµ. w®w®Ý
š®œ® ¯w®î®xSµ
w¯w®± ¯l®„µ°N¯u®
K¡µë‡®± Nµ©š®
C©åîµ° qµ²°Š®…œ®±u¯u®
u®‡µ±‡®±w®±Ý
q®l®î®¾¯l®uµ°
DS®Œµ° ¯l®±qµÙ°wµ.
N¯Š®o w¯w®± D œ¯v‡®±ªå
î®±qµÙ …Š®Œ¯Šµ"
Hº…±u®±. š¯î®ÁcxN®Š®
u®±:Q u®±î®¾¯âw®S®¢Sµ
š®Þºvš®±î®¼uµ°
w®w®Ý Bu®ã N®q®Áî®ã.
S¹l®Š®±
œµ°¡®±q¯ÙŠµ.."w¯w®±
K…à ý¯š®N®. cw®S®¡®
Nµ©š®îµ° w®w®Ý
u®Á. cw®S®¡µ°
w®w®Ý uµ°î®Š®±.
w®w®Ý £µ°q®äîµ°
w®w®Ý uµ°î¯©‡®±.
y®‹ý®ä
w®w®Ý y®½bµ. Cuµ°
w®w®Ý d°î®w®u® ¯S®Á.
Cu®wµÝºu®² q®y®ÞŒ¯Šµ,
q®zÞu® £®o Cœ®Œµ²°N®
q®ãdš®±qµÙ°wµ".
S¹l®Š®± bµ. œµX¬.
y®gµ°Œ¬Š® AvÃN¯Š¯î®vÇ®±ªå
ïu®±ãq¬ „µŒµ‡µ±°‹Nµ
y®är„®i› Kºu®±
S®ºgµ œ®wµÝŠ®l®±
xï±Ç®S®¡® N¯©
xŠ®S®Á¡®î¯T î®±q®±Ù
xŠ¯q®ºN®î¯T œ®‹N®sµ
¯m HŒ¯å y®£®S®¡®
ïu¯w®š®„¯
š®u®š®ãŠ®±S®¢ºu®
Ç®œ®„¯š¬T‹
y®lµvu¯ÛŠµ. Š¯î®¾¯‡®±o,
î®±œ¯„¯Š®q®,
œ®‹„®N®Ùš¯Š®,
þ®OÙš¯Š®,
î®±ºN®±rî®±âw®
N®S®Ì, …š®î®oØw®î®Š®
î®X®w®S®¡®±, ïîµ°N¯w®ºu®Š®
î¯p î®±q®±Ù
Cq®Š® y®‹y®½oÁy®äýµÝS®¡®±
šµ°‹u®ºqµ î®±²Š®±š¯ïŠ®N®²Ê
œµX®±Ï y®¼š®ÙN®S®¡®w®±Ý
A„®㛛u¯ÛŠµ.
Cu®w®±Ý A®uµ°
Bu® u¯i‡®±ªå Ey®w¯ãš®
x°m š¯î®ÁcxN®Š®
î®±w®š®éw®±Ý
šµ¡µvu¯ÛŠµ.
Cu®w®±Ý wµ²°m i°Oš®±î®î®Š®²
Cu¯ÛŠ®Œ¯å š¯Š¬
Hºu®± Nµ°¢u®Šµ,
"Iw®± ¯l®±î®¼u®±
Œµ²°Nµ²°†Ãw®ÝŠ®±Y"
Hw®±Ýq¯ÙŠµ. A®
AvÃN¯Š¯î®vÇ®±ªå
HŠ®l®± ©£®N®²Ê
œµX®±Ï š¯î®ÁcxN®Š®
‡®±OÙN® Nµ©š®S®¡®w®±Ý
¯m cw¯w®±Š¯T‡®¾¯Tu¯ÛŠµ.
"u®Áu®
A‹î®¼ î®±Šµ‡®¾¯T
î®ã¯‹N®
d°î®w¯m‡®¾¯T xºq¯S®
¯w®î® …u®±N®±
ý®²w®ã" Hº…±u®w®±Ý
A‹q®± S¹l®Š®± S®±mSµ²°y®¼Š®S®¡®w®±Ý
N®iÔ u¯ï±ÁN®
w®ŒµS®hÔw®±Ý
š®ä™Ô ¯l®±î®ªå
q®î®±âuµ° Bu® X¯‹N®qµ‡®±w®±Ý
„µ¡µ›Nµ²ºmu¯ÛŠµ.
A® AvÃN¯Š®u®
Aî®vÇ®±ªå š®±î®¾¯Š®±
20 N®²Ê œµX®±Ï
uµ°î¯©‡®±S®¡®w®±Ý
d°nµ²Á°u¯ÜŠ®
¯mu¯ÛŠµ.
D S®u®ªå ¯Š®±r
uµ°î¯©‡®±î®w®±Ý
x¯Áo ¯l®„µ°Nµº…
Awµ°N® cw®Š® A†Ãy¯ä‡®±u®ºqµ
BŠ¯u®w¯ š®ï±r‡®±
Au®㣮Š¯Tu¯ÛS®
uµ°î®š¯Úw® xï±Áš®©±
N¯Š®oŠ¯Tu¯ÛŠµ.
uµ°î®š¯Úw®u®
x¯Áou® w®ºq®Š®
Nµ©î®¼ OmSµ°mS®¡®±
By¯u®wµ œµ²‹›u®Š®±.
Bu®Šµ r°î®ä q®xPµ‰±ºu®
By¯u®wµ‰±ºu® î®±±N®ÙŠ¯u®
S¹l®Š®± œµ°¡®±î®
¯q®±.."§°N®äÇ®Øw®wµÝ°
N®¡®ëwµºu® cw®Š®±
Cw¯ÝŠ®w®²Ý Aw®Ýuµ°
CŠ®±q¯ÙŠµ‡µ±°?"
Hºu®±.
Bºcwµ°‡®±
uµ°î®š¯Úw® î®Ç®Áu®
Nµ²wµ‡®±ªå œ®w®±î®±
c‡®±ºr BX®‹š®±q®Ùuµ.
D š®ºu®„®Áu®ªå
10000 N®²Ê œµX®±Ï
š¯î®ÁcxN®‹Sµ Aw®Ýš®ºq®y®Ánµ
¯mš®Œ¯S®±q®Ùuµ.
S¹l®Š®± D N¯‡®±Áî®w®±Ý
š®æq®: î®±±ºu¯¡®q®æu®ªå
w®lµš®±q¯ÙŠµ.
3-4 vw®S®¡® N¯© w¯l®w®±m‡®±
I¢SµSµ u®±mu®î®‹Sµ
y®är„¯q®
î®±N®Ê¢Sµ, N®Œµ‡®±
BŠ¯u®N®‹Sµ š®w¯âw®
¯l®±î®¼u®Š®
bµ²qµSµ î®±wµ²°Š®ºcw¯
N¯‡®±ÁN®äî®±î®w®±Ý
œ®ï±âNµ²¡®±ëq¯ÙŠµ.
Cu®Š® …SµÌ S¹l®Š®±
œµ°¡®±î® ¯q®±.."wµ²°l®±î®
N®o±ØS®¡®± xî®±Á©î¯TŠ®ª,
¯l®±î® Nµ¶S®¡®±
î®±m‰±ºvŠ®ª,
BS® xw®Ý þ°© xw®Ý
Nµ¶‡®±ªå.. Cuµ°
w®w®Ý q®q®æ.. Cuµ°
w®w®Ý BŠ¯u®wµ"
Hºu®±. î®äu¯Üý®äî®±
N®±‹q®± ‡µ²°cwµ‡®±w®±Ý
œ®ï±âNµ²ºlµ..
Bu®Šµ Nµ©î®¼
OmSµ°mS®¡® qµ²ºu®Šµ‰±ºu®
Au®± š¯u®ãî¯T©å..
xîµ°ý®w® Nµ°¢
î®±±Qãî®±ºr䇮±î®‹Sµ
y®q®ä …ŠµvuµÛ°wµ..
y®Œ¯y®©S®¡®w®±Ý
N¯u®± wµ²°lµ²°o..
Hºu®± S¹l®Š®± œµ°¡®±q¯ÙŠµ.
S¹l®Šµ²ºvSµ
w¯î®¼ w®lµ›u® š®ºu®ý®Áw®
Cªåuµ...
1.
x°î®¼ ý®y¯Š®ºy®Š®ã
Bl®¢q® N®lµS®pš®±ïŠµ°w®±?
Zµ°..
Zµ°.. ‡®¾¯î® î®ãOÙ‡µ±°
Bu®Š®² š¯î®ÁcxN®Š®
Nµ©š® ¯l®±î®
œ®N®Êw®±Ý y®lµvu¯Ûwµ.
Bq®xSµ šµ°î¯î®±wµ²°„¯î®wµ‡µ²ºvu®ÛŠµ
‡®¾¯Š® î®±S®w¯u®Š®²
Š¯cO°‡®± y®äîµ°þš®…œ®±u®±.
w®î®±â Eq®Ùî®±
î®±q®±Ù w®î®±â
N®q®Áî®ã xǵÕ
w®î®±âªå w¯‡®±N®q®æS®±o
„µ¡µš®±q®Ùuµ.
œ¯Sµ‡µ±° w®w®Ý
î®±S® w®ºv°ý®
q®w®Ý š®î®¾¯cšµ°î¯
X®h±î®iNµS®¢ºu®Œµ°
î®±±ºuµ …ºu®î®w®±.
Aî®w® Š¯cO°‡®±
d°î®w®u®ªå w®w®Ý
y¯q®äîµ°w®² C©å.
w¯w®± ý®y¯Š®ºy®‡®±Á
Bl®¢q®î®w®±Ý N®lµS®pš®Œ¯Šµ.
2. xî®±â
Sµ©±î®¼ ‡®±OÙN®
î®X®Á›éw®uµ°
As®î¯ y®£®u® î®X®Ášµé°?
w®w®Ý
Sµ©±î®¼ ‡®±OÙN®
î®X®Á›éw® bµ²qµSµ
w®w®Ý šµ°î¯î®±wµ²°„¯î®wµ
Sµ©å©± š®œ¯‡®±N®î¯‰±q®±.
Bu®Š®² y®£®u® YœµÝSµ
S¹Š®î® š®²Yš®±qµÙ°wµ.
3. x°î®¼
îµ±¶š®²Š®±
w®S®Š®y¯ªN¯ X®±w¯î®n¯
š®ºu®„®Áu®ªå
q®î®±â Au®㣮
š¯Úw®NµÊ Š¯dw¯îµ±
x°l®©± N¯Š®oîµ°w®±?
y®£®N¯ÊT
u®±mu® y¯ä¯pN®
N¯‡®±ÁN®q®ÁŠ®w®±Ý
N®lµS®p› Nµ©îµ°
Ÿqµ¶™S®¢Sµ iNµg¬
œ®ºYu®±Û....
4. xî®±â
î®±S®w® Sµ©±ïw®ªå
xî®±â y¯q®äîµ°w®±?
w®w®Ý
î®±S® w®S®Š®y¯ªNµ
X®±w¯î®nµ‡®±ªå
c‡®±þ°©w¯S®©±
N¯Š®o Bq®w® š¯î®¾¯dN®
N¯¡®d œ¯S®² y®‹š®Š®yµä°î®±.
bµ²qµSµ w®w®Ý Eq®Ùî®±
Nµ©š®S®¡®±.
5. x°î®¼
N®g¯Ô š®±…䜮âoã
w¯‡®±±Ö bµ²qµ
cw®q¯u®¡®u® w¯‡®±N®
z. d. BŠ¬. ›ºu¯㊮w®±Ý
„µ°i ¯mvÛ°Š¯..
y®£®î®w®±Ý qµ²Šµ‡®±±rÙ°‹
Hº… î®u®ºr‰±uµ‡®±Œ¯å....?
HŒ¯å
š®±¡®±ë By¯u®wµS®¡®±.
w¯w®± î¯cyµ°‰±‡®±î®Š®w®±Ý
y®½c㠄¯î®wµ‰±ºu®
wµ²°l®±qµÙ°wµ.
y®£®u® YœµÝ‰±ºu®
B‹› …ºu®î®w®±.
Eºl® î®±wµSµ uµ²ä°œ®
…Sµ‡®±±î® î®ãOÙq®æ
w®w®Ýu®©å.
6. „¯cy®
S®„®ÁS®±m š®ºš®ör‡®±w®±Ý
œµ²ºvuµ Hº… w®ºbµ°S¹l®Š®
i°Nµ‡®± …SµÌ
xî®±â A†Ãy¯ä‡®±?
Au®Š®
…SµÌ Iw®² œµ°¡®Œ¯Šµ.
Bu®Šµ y®£®u® Bºq®‹N®
N®X¯ÏhS®¡®± y®£®u®
I¢SµSµ u®NµÊ q®ºvuµ.
7. †.
†. þî®y®Þw®î®Š®w®±Ý
y®£®vºu® EX¯Ði›u®±Û
„¯cy® Aî®w®r‡®±
u¯‹ Ÿm‡®±©± N¯Š®o±q®±
Hº… Ay®î¯u®u® …SµÌ?
Aºs®
y®‹n¯î®±îµ°w®²
BT©å.. Bu®Šµ B Nµ©š®
¯l®„¯Š®vq®±Ù.
8. î®±œ¯w®S®Š®y¯ªNµ
X®±w¯î®nµ‡®±ªå
y®£®u® y®©ã
Au®㣮Š¯Tu®Û
xî®±â y®©ãåîµ°?
dŒ¯å
Au®㣮w¯u® w®w®Sµ
y®½oÁy®ä¯ou®ªå
iNµg¬ œ®ºYNµ‡®±
š¯æq®ºq®ü x°mu®ÛŠµ
D vw® îµ±¶š®²‹w®
îµ±°‡®±Š¬
S®u®±ÛSµ‡®±ªå
„¯cy® š®u®š®ãxŠ®±rÙu®Û.
9. „¯cy®u®
‡®¾¯î® …oNµÊ
x°î®¼ šµ°‹u®î®Š®±?
w¯w®±
K…à š¯î®¾¯dN®
N¯‡®±ÁN®q®Áwµ
œµ²Š®q®± ‡®¾¯î®
…ou®î®w®² A©å.. …oØ
…u®Œ¯‰±š®±î®î®w®²
A©å.
10. î¯cyµ°‰±
w®ºq®Š® Š¯Ç®ó
Š¯cN¯Š®ou®ªå „¯cy®
„®ïÇ®ã?
î¯cyµ°‰±‡®±î®Š®±
uµ¶î¯ºý® š®º„®²q®Š®±.
w¯w®± A® œµš®‹w®ªå
y®ä¯oî®X®w®
›æ°N®‹›u® INµ¶N®
ý¯š®N®. uµ°ý®u®
š®ºš®ör E¢‡®±„µ°Nµºu®Šµ
„¯cy®u® ¹©ãS®¡®
A¡®î®mNµ Aq®ãS®q®ã.
î¯cyµ°‰± w®ºq®Š®
„¯cy®u® „®ïÇ®ã
cw®Š® r°zÁw®ªåuµ.
ý®ºN®Š®ªºSµ°S¹l®
wµ°Š® š®æ„¯î®u®î®Š®±...Eq®Ùî®±
î¯Tâ... cw®Š® vw®xq®ãu®
š®î®±šµãS®¢Sµ
š®Þºvš®±î®î®Š®±...
x⠚®î®±šµãS®¡®w®±Ý
S¹l®‹Sµ œµ°¡®Œµºu®±
S¹l®Š® î®±wµSµ
yµ½°w¬ ¯m
wµ²°m.. Nµ©š® Bu®ºqµ‡µ±°...
S¹l®Š®± î®±wµ‡®±ªå
C©åvu®ÛŠ®² S¹l®Š®
y®rÝ Au®w®±Ý wµŠ®îµ°‹š®±q¯ÙŠµ.
Cºs® ý¯š®N®Š®±
›S®±î®¼u®± …œ®¡®
¡®....
N®. Š¯. ‡µ²°S¯w®ºu®.
Click here if you would like to Contribute.
Click
here if you would like to send Feedback.
|
